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2012安阳中考英语模拟试题及答案
作者：佚名 信息来源：本站原创 更新时间：2012-5-30
B
Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce(减少)a child’s chance of becoming short-sighted（近视）,research shows . It challenges the belif that short-sightedness is caused by computer use , watching TV or reading in weak light .
Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for people’s eyes . They compared the vision （视力）and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in China and Australia .In all,30% of the Chinese children were short-sighted .This percentage was ten times higher than Australian children.
Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching TV and playing computer games .However , the Australia children spent an average of two hours a day outdoors ,90 minutes more than the Chinese children.
Professor Ian Morgan said ,“Humans are naturally long-sighted ,but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors ,the number of short-sighted peoplegets larger. We are also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world -and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors .
Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light . But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted ? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical（化学物质）which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted .
So go outdoors .It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports .
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
)5l. What can reduce a child's chance of becoming short-sighted according to the passage ?
A. Playing computer games. B. watching TV.
C. Reading books. D. Spending 2 or 3 hours playing outside every day.
( )52.What does the underlined word "percentage" mean?
A.百分比 B.功率 C.平均分 D.效率
( )53. How much time did the Chinese children spend outdoors according to the research?
A. 2 hours. B. 90 minutes. C. 1 hour. D. 30 minutes.
( )54. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A. Why people become short-sighted.
B. Why natural light has a special chemical.
C. Why playing outside is good for one's eyesight.
D. Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.
( )55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. People will all become short-sighted after they begin to go to school.
B. Playing outdoors for 2 or 3 hours every day can help protect your eyesight.
C. Children in Australia are more likely to become short-sighted than those in China.
D. lf you spend 2 or 3 hours playing outside each day, you will become short-sighted.
C
Mail-order Advertisement
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A2477-HAND SOAP You are going to love this natural soap.There are no chemicals in it .It is very good for your hands and face.D4545-MICROBIAL INSECTICIDE Insects （昆虫）are going to run away from our new microbial insecticide （环保杀虫剂）.It is safe and natural
B2377-HOME CLEANER You are not going to need 5 or 6 chemical cleaners. You have Dr Clean!It is safe and strong ,and it cleans everything in your house !A2104-CANVAS BAG（帆布袋） You are going to say ,“No paper or plastic!”You have this excellent heavy canvas shopping bag
itemcodePrice
Natural shampooT6762$3.00
Microbial inswxticideD4545$2.50
Canvas bagA2104$4.00
Hand soapA2477$1.00
Home cleanerB2377$2.23
Postage :$3.50
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )56. What do you need if you want to kill ants?
A. Microbial insecticide. B. Moonlighi Company.
C. Canvas Bag. D. Dr Clean.
( )57. You're going to love the natural soap, because ____ .
A. it is clean B. ii smells sweet
C. there are no chemicals D. it is power'ul
( )58. How much will you pay if you want three shampoos and two canvas bag mailed to you?
A. $12.25. B. $ 20.50. C. $13.50. D. $i7.
( )59. What does the underlined word "it' most probably refer to?
A. Canvas bag. B. Chemical. C. The house. D. Dr Clean.
( )60.How many products are mentioned in the ads ?
A.3 B.4 C.4 D.5
D
61.________________________________
There is music in all cultures. It can have surprising effects, not only on leaving language, improving the memory and concentrating, but also on physical d
62._____________________
Music has positive effects on pain management. Music can help reduce pain. Music therapy（治疗）is increasingly used in hospitals to reduce the need for medicine.
63.__________________________ www.91zhongkao.com
Listening to music or playing an instrument can actually help you to learn better. Music improves the performance of memory. Listening to music is helpful when recalling (记起) information, Music can also improve concentration and attention.
64. _________________________________
Listening to upbeat (积极向上) music can be a great way to find extra energy.It can help you work better, so many people like to listen to music while they work.
65.___________________________
Relaxing music helps people go to sleep more easily. Listening to music is a safe and cheap way to improve the quality of your sleep. Listening to slow, quiet music can also reduce stress.
根据材料内容，将A-E五个标题填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，并将其标
号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A.Music makes you smarter
B.The Surprising Effects of Music
C.Music calms ,relaxs and helps one to sleep
D.Music improves physical performance
E.Music heals （治愈）
61._______62._______63._______64._______65.________
2012安阳中考英语模拟试题及答案
Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce(减少)a child’s chance of becoming short-sighted（近视）,research shows . It challenges the belif that short-sightedness is caused by computer use , watching TV or reading in weak light .
Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for people’s eyes . They compared the vision （视力）and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in China and Australia .In all,30% of the Chinese children were short-sighted .This percentage was ten times higher than Australian children.
Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching TV and playing computer games .However , the Australia children spent an average of two hours a day outdoors ,90 minutes more than the Chinese children.
Professor Ian Morgan said ,“Humans are naturally long-sighted ,but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors ,the number of short-sighted peoplegets larger. We are also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world -and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors .
Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light . But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted ? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical（化学物质）which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted .
So go outdoors .It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports .
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
)5l. What can reduce a child's chance of becoming short-sighted according to the passage ?
A. Playing computer games. B. watching TV.
C. Reading books. D. Spending 2 or 3 hours playing outside every day.
( )52.What does the underlined word "percentage" mean?
A.百分比 B.功率 C.平均分 D.效率
( )53. How much time did the Chinese children spend outdoors according to the research?
A. 2 hours. B. 90 minutes. C. 1 hour. D. 30 minutes.
( )54. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A. Why people become short-sighted.
B. Why natural light has a special chemical.
C. Why playing outside is good for one's eyesight.
D. Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.
( )55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. People will all become short-sighted after they begin to go to school.
B. Playing outdoors for 2 or 3 hours every day can help protect your eyesight.
C. Children in Australia are more likely to become short-sighted than those in China.
D. lf you spend 2 or 3 hours playing outside each day, you will become short-sighted.
C
Mail-order Advertisement
Moonlight Company Products for a Sale Environment
A2477-HAND SOAP You are going to love this natural soap.There are no chemicals in it .It is very good for your hands and face.D4545-MICROBIAL INSECTICIDE Insects （昆虫）are going to run away from our new microbial insecticide （环保杀虫剂）.It is safe and natural
B2377-HOME CLEANER You are not going to need 5 or 6 chemical cleaners. You have Dr Clean!It is safe and strong ,and it cleans everything in your house !A2104-CANVAS BAG（帆布袋） You are going to say ,“No paper or plastic!”You have this excellent heavy canvas shopping bag
itemcodePrice
Natural shampooT6762$3.00
Microbial inswxticideD4545$2.50
Canvas bagA2104$4.00
Hand soapA2477$1.00
Home cleanerB2377$2.23
Postage :$3.50
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )56. What do you need if you want to kill ants?
A. Microbial insecticide. B. Moonlighi Company.
C. Canvas Bag. D. Dr Clean.
( )57. You're going to love the natural soap, because ____ .
A. it is clean B. ii smells sweet
C. there are no chemicals D. it is power'ul
( )58. How much will you pay if you want three shampoos and two canvas bag mailed to you?
A. $12.25. B. $ 20.50. C. $13.50. D. $i7.
( )59. What does the underlined word "it' most probably refer to?
A. Canvas bag. B. Chemical. C. The house. D. Dr Clean.
( )60.How many products are mentioned in the ads ?
A.3 B.4 C.4 D.5
D
61.________________________________
There is music in all cultures. It can have surprising effects, not only on leaving language, improving the memory and concentrating, but also on physical d
62._____________________
Music has positive effects on pain management. Music can help reduce pain. Music therapy（治疗）is increasingly used in hospitals to reduce the need for medicine.
63.__________________________ www.91zhongkao.com
Listening to music or playing an instrument can actually help you to learn better. Music improves the performance of memory. Listening to music is helpful when recalling (记起) information, Music can also improve concentration and attention.
64. _________________________________
Listening to upbeat (积极向上) music can be a great way to find extra energy.It can help you work better, so many people like to listen to music while they work.
65.___________________________
Relaxing music helps people go to sleep more easily. Listening to music is a safe and cheap way to improve the quality of your sleep. Listening to slow, quiet music can also reduce stress.
根据材料内容，将A-E五个标题填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，并将其标
号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A.Music makes you smarter
B.The Surprising Effects of Music
C.Music calms ,relaxs and helps one to sleep
D.Music improves physical performance
E.Music heals （治愈）
61._______62._______63._______64._______65.________
2012安阳中考英语模拟试题及答案
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