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2012营口中考英语模拟试题及答案
作者：佚名 信息来源：本站原创 更新时间：2012-5-21
（Ａ）根据短文内容，从Ａ、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。（15分，每小题1分）
My tears run down when I talk to my parents on the phone. What are they doing when I 41 them?
Dad works from 7a.m to 9p.m. Mum does all the 42 . She also has to work in the vineyard (葡萄园). But I can’t do 43 for them. Every day she got up earlier than Dad. When I 44 call her at 7:30 in the evening, she is still working and 45 supper. How hard it is for a daughter t o stop the 46 in heart! And even harder to keep back the tears. 47 only thing I can do is to promise her that I’ll study hard in the university. I also 48 her to take care of herself and dad. I can not live 49 them.
Mum says the happiest time for dad and 50 is when my sister and I return home. We play 51 in the room, watch TV or do anything we like, with dad 52 mum cooking together in the kitchen. It is 53 the happiest time for me. I’ve never thought my holidays at home could be so 54 . I wanted to do more housework because mum really needs more rest.
Love, sometimes, doesn’t need too many 55 . We may be too shy to say the warm word out. Then give them a call and tell them you miss them.
41. A. was calling B. call C. will call D. called
42. A. exercises B. homework C. problems D. farmwork
43. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
44. A. hardly B. seldom C. never D. once
45. A. isn’t having B. is having C. doesn’t have D. has
46. A. cold B. trouble C. cough D. pain
47. A. An B. One C. A D. The
48. A. order B. ask C. allow D. teach
49. A. with B. beside C. without D. except
50. A. him B. me C. it D. her
51. A. sports B. cards C. drums D. fire
52. A. and B. or C. as D. then
53. A. just B. even C. also D. still
54. A. tired B. slow C. free D. short
55. A. places B. words C. movements D. songs
(B) 用所给单词的适当形式完成短文。（每词只能用一次，其中有两项多余10分，每小题1分）。
The verb “chat” means to talk (to someone) in a friendly, informal (非正式的) way. Today there are many 56 on the Internet where you can chat. You can chat with people all over the world, in many languages and about many subjects. These places are 57 called “chat room”. Sometimes you need to register (注册) to enter a chat room. This means that you need to offer a usename (用户名) and possibly your e-mail 58 .Your usename doesn’t have to be your 59 name. It can be any name you want. When you have your usename, other people in the chat room will call you by that name and 60 else can use it.
Chatting is a good way to 61 your informal English, Messages in a chat room are usually short sentences. Sometimes 62 are not even sentences, 63 just a few words that are not really grammatically (语法) correct. It’s a typical way in which we 64 in a quick conversation with friends. To save time, people often use abbreviations (缩写形式) like TTYL (talk to you later) or IDK (I don’t know). So don’t go to a chat room to practice “perfect English”. Go to a chat room to practice informal English and find new 65 You can even use a chat room to help improve your typing skills if you want.www.91zhongkao.com
Ⅴ. 阅读理解 （共50分）
（Ａ）根据短文内容，选择一个最佳答案。（２０分，每小题１分）
Passage 1
Do you always understand directions on a bottle of medicine? Do you know what is meant by “Take only as directed”? Read the following directions and see if you understand them.
“To reduce pain, take two tabl ets (药片) with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required. For night-time and early morning relief (减缓疼痛) take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in twenty-four hours.
For children of six t twelve years old, give half the amount (量). For children under six years old, ask your doctor’s advice.
Reduce the amount if you suffer from restlessness or sleeplessness after taking the medicine.
66. How many tablets at most can a person over 12 have in 24 hours?
A. Three B. Four C. Six D. Eight
67. How many tablets should a nine-year-old kid normally take in 24 hours?
A. Half a tablet B. One tablet C. Two tablets D. Four tablets
68. What is the advice for one who cannot sleep well after taking the medicine?
A. Stop taking the medicine at bedtime. B. Continue to take the normal amount
C. Take more than the normal amount D. Take less than the normal amount
69. It can be inferred from the medicine directions that this medicine ______.
A. helps you to fall asleep quickly B. may be dangerous to small children
C. cannot be tak en if one feels sleepy D. should not be taken by kids under 6
70. This text is most probably taken from a _______.
A. textbook B. newsreel C. doctor’s notebook D. bottle of medicine
Passage 2
When you get tired of homework, several minutes’ walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once. Or you may stand facing the lake or the seas. They will calm (not to be excited or nervous) you just like the green plants.
W onder why? Color is a key part of the answers. Since it is so, green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe.
All colors have special power. Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects (效果) on people’s mind and feelings.
Try an easy and interesting experiment and you’ll see how color “mislead”
you sometimes. Wrap (包装) two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one red and the other white. Then weigh the two boxes with your hands. Which one is heavier? Most people will think that the red box is heavier, even though they weigh the same.
Colors can affect (影响) learning. Scientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.
Clever uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere. Hospitals and libraries seldom paint their walls, tables and desks red. They use light colors, like light blue or green. Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax. Haven’t worked out how color affects your daily life? Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and you’ll get to know how important color is!
71. The underlined word “mislead” means _____.
A. affects B. effects
C. causes someone to have a wrong idea D. give wrong directions
72. We’d better paint the walls of the hospital in _____.
A. light blue or light green B. deep red or deep brown
C. deep orange or deep red D. light green or light yellow
73. If you want to ______, you’d better sit in the room painted blue.
A. weigh something with your hands B. study attentively
C. face the lake or the sea D. enjoy some rock music
74. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. When you are going to have a rest, you’d better sit in the room painted g reen
B. Scientists have known some differences among some colors
C. When you get tired of homework, you should look at the green plants far away
D. The passage has told us clearly why some colors are warm and other colors are cool.
75. The reading mainly shows us _____.
A. the difference between red and blue
B. how to get on well with others
C. how to make smart uses of different colors in our daily life
D. how to paint and decorate our rooms
2012营口中考英语模拟试题及答案
My tears run down when I talk to my parents on the phone. What are they doing when I 41 them?
Dad works from 7a.m to 9p.m. Mum does all the 42 . She also has to work in the vineyard (葡萄园). But I can’t do 43 for them. Every day she got up earlier than Dad. When I 44 call her at 7:30 in the evening, she is still working and 45 supper. How hard it is for a daughter t o stop the 46 in heart! And even harder to keep back the tears. 47 only thing I can do is to promise her that I’ll study hard in the university. I also 48 her to take care of herself and dad. I can not live 49 them.
Mum says the happiest time for dad and 50 is when my sister and I return home. We play 51 in the room, watch TV or do anything we like, with dad 52 mum cooking together in the kitchen. It is 53 the happiest time for me. I’ve never thought my holidays at home could be so 54 . I wanted to do more housework because mum really needs more rest.
Love, sometimes, doesn’t need too many 55 . We may be too shy to say the warm word out. Then give them a call and tell them you miss them.
41. A. was calling B. call C. will call D. called
42. A. exercises B. homework C. problems D. farmwork
43. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
44. A. hardly B. seldom C. never D. once
45. A. isn’t having B. is having C. doesn’t have D. has
46. A. cold B. trouble C. cough D. pain
47. A. An B. One C. A D. The
48. A. order B. ask C. allow D. teach
49. A. with B. beside C. without D. except
50. A. him B. me C. it D. her
51. A. sports B. cards C. drums D. fire
52. A. and B. or C. as D. then
53. A. just B. even C. also D. still
54. A. tired B. slow C. free D. short
55. A. places B. words C. movements D. songs
(B) 用所给单词的适当形式完成短文。（每词只能用一次，其中有两项多余10分，每小题1分）。
The verb “chat” means to talk (to someone) in a friendly, informal (非正式的) way. Today there are many 56 on the Internet where you can chat. You can chat with people all over the world, in many languages and about many subjects. These places are 57 called “chat room”. Sometimes you need to register (注册) to enter a chat room. This means that you need to offer a usename (用户名) and possibly your e-mail 58 .Your usename doesn’t have to be your 59 name. It can be any name you want. When you have your usename, other people in the chat room will call you by that name and 60 else can use it.
Chatting is a good way to 61 your informal English, Messages in a chat room are usually short sentences. Sometimes 62 are not even sentences, 63 just a few words that are not really grammatically (语法) correct. It’s a typical way in which we 64 in a quick conversation with friends. To save time, people often use abbreviations (缩写形式) like TTYL (talk to you later) or IDK (I don’t know). So don’t go to a chat room to practice “perfect English”. Go to a chat room to practice informal English and find new 65 You can even use a chat room to help improve your typing skills if you want.www.91zhongkao.com
Ⅴ. 阅读理解 （共50分）
（Ａ）根据短文内容，选择一个最佳答案。（２０分，每小题１分）
Passage 1
Do you always understand directions on a bottle of medicine? Do you know what is meant by “Take only as directed”? Read the following directions and see if you understand them.
“To reduce pain, take two tabl ets (药片) with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required. For night-time and early morning relief (减缓疼痛) take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in twenty-four hours.
For children of six t twelve years old, give half the amount (量). For children under six years old, ask your doctor’s advice.
Reduce the amount if you suffer from restlessness or sleeplessness after taking the medicine.
66. How many tablets at most can a person over 12 have in 24 hours?
A. Three B. Four C. Six D. Eight
67. How many tablets should a nine-year-old kid normally take in 24 hours?
A. Half a tablet B. One tablet C. Two tablets D. Four tablets
68. What is the advice for one who cannot sleep well after taking the medicine?
A. Stop taking the medicine at bedtime. B. Continue to take the normal amount
C. Take more than the normal amount D. Take less than the normal amount
69. It can be inferred from the medicine directions that this medicine ______.
A. helps you to fall asleep quickly B. may be dangerous to small children
C. cannot be tak en if one feels sleepy D. should not be taken by kids under 6
70. This text is most probably taken from a _______.
A. textbook B. newsreel C. doctor’s notebook D. bottle of medicine
Passage 2
When you get tired of homework, several minutes’ walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once. Or you may stand facing the lake or the seas. They will calm (not to be excited or nervous) you just like the green plants.
W onder why? Color is a key part of the answers. Since it is so, green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe.
All colors have special power. Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects (效果) on people’s mind and feelings.
Try an easy and interesting experiment and you’ll see how color “mislead”
you sometimes. Wrap (包装) two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one red and the other white. Then weigh the two boxes with your hands. Which one is heavier? Most people will think that the red box is heavier, even though they weigh the same.
Colors can affect (影响) learning. Scientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.
Clever uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere. Hospitals and libraries seldom paint their walls, tables and desks red. They use light colors, like light blue or green. Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax. Haven’t worked out how color affects your daily life? Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and you’ll get to know how important color is!
71. The underlined word “mislead” means _____.
A. affects B. effects
C. causes someone to have a wrong idea D. give wrong directions
72. We’d better paint the walls of the hospital in _____.
A. light blue or light green B. deep red or deep brown
C. deep orange or deep red D. light green or light yellow
73. If you want to ______, you’d better sit in the room painted blue.
A. weigh something with your hands B. study attentively
C. face the lake or the sea D. enjoy some rock music
74. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. When you are going to have a rest, you’d better sit in the room painted g reen
B. Scientists have known some differences among some colors
C. When you get tired of homework, you should look at the green plants far away
D. The passage has told us clearly why some colors are warm and other colors are cool.
75. The reading mainly shows us _____.
A. the difference between red and blue
B. how to get on well with others
C. how to make smart uses of different colors in our daily life
D. how to paint and decorate our rooms
2012营口中考英语模拟试题及答案
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