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张家港2012中考英语模拟试题及答案

作者:佚名 信息来源:本站原创 更新时间:2012-2-12

  二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
  A
  Every 30 seconds there is an earthquake. But don't worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt, Only a few big ones hurt people.
  Many earthquakes happened in China, such as the big one in Sichuan last year. Thousands of people died in it. So it's important to know what to do when one hits. Here are some tips on how to stay safe in an earthquake.
  If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you.
  If you are outdoors, move to a clear place. Try to be away from trees, signs, buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.
  If you are in a shop and far from the door, don't try to run to outside and rush for exits. Everyone will be doing that and you'll find it hard getting out. Don't get into a lift during an earthquake. Just hide under some strong covers near you.
  When an earthquake has ended, be careful because after-shocks may still happen. These are just as dangerous as the earthquake itself. So stay under the desk until you make sure it's safe to get up.
  If you are at home and you smell gas, open the windows and g et out of the building as quickly as you can. A gas line in your house may be broken. This could be very dangerous.
  26. Most earthquakes are too _______to hurt people.
  A. strong          B. weak          C. dangerous       D. heavy
  27. If you a re outdoors, it would be safe to _______.
  A. go to a playground                 B. stay under a tree
  C. stand by the window                D. stand under the streetlights
  28. If you're in a shop and far from the door, you'd better _______.
  A. rush to the door right away           B. run after the people quickly
  C. rush to a lift to get down             D. hide yourself under a cover near you
  29. This passage tells us _______.
  A. how dangerous the earthquake is
  B. how to be safe in an earthquake
  C. we shouldn't be afraid of the earthquake
  D. how the earthquake comes into being
B
  Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which l learned lessons from his experiences. He alw ays told me, "You should have goals like climbing the mountain." Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father w as very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience  (耐力) .
  Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds' singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, "You can always see a beautiful sky at the top  of the mountain, but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top can you see all of the nice things , just like in life. "  www.91zhongkao.com
  At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence (信心 ). l found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).
  30. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was _______for Fathe r and Son.
  A. hard         B. enjoyable         C. painful         D. comfortable
  31. The word "quit" in the passage means “_______”.
  A. carry on      B. put off           C. give up         D. pick up
  32. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father's words underlined in the second paragraph?
  A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.
  B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.
  C. You can find life is full of nice things.
  D. Never give up half-way.
  33. The best title for the passage is"_______".
  A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain
  B. Enjoy the Beautiful Views
  C. Conversations between Father and Son
  D. Father and I
  C
  wash their hands as soon as possible. If not, they will be passing those germs (细菌)  along to everything and everyone they touch.
  If you come to a door and someone is following you,
  hold the door. If the door opens by pulling, pull it open,
  stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass through
  first, then you can walk through. If the door opens by
  pushing, hold the door after you pass through.
  After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in
  the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it can go along way toward helping students realize how to be polite and thank others. Once they've been told, they're halfway there.
  touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made efforts to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter.
张家港2012中考英语模拟试题及答案

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