2011南京中考英语试题及答案解析word版

　（2011?南京）10. It’s reported that Nanjing South Railway Station _______ at the end of this month.
　　A. has been completed            B. is completed
　　C. was completed                D. will be completed
　　10. 答案:D
　　解析:考查句子的时态和语态。分析本句是将来时态的被动语态。故选D项。
　　（2011?南京）11. –You can’t imagine _______ great fun chatting online is.
　　– Really? But it may cause you a lot of trouble.
　　A. what       B. how         C. why        D. whether
　　11. 答案:A
　　解析:考查句子的句式。分析句意，这是一个感叹句，在名词性词组前，用感叹词what，故选A项。
　　（2011?南京）12. –I’ve not finished my project yet.
　　– Hurry up! Our friends ______ for us.
　　A. wait       B. are waiting         C. will wait       D. have waited
　　12. 答案:B
　　解析:考查句子的时态和情景对话，分析对话，这里所述的是，我们的朋友正在等我们，故选B项。
　　（2011?南京）13. –What’s wrong with my son, doctor?
　　– ______ serious. Just a slight cold.
　　A. Something       B. Anything        C. Nothing        D. Everything
　　13. 答案:C
　　解析:考查代词的用法。分析句意，这里意为没有什么严重的事，故选C项。
　　（2011?南京）14. –Everybody is playing outside. Can I join them, mom?
　　– _____ Not until you have finished practicing the piano.
　　A. Why not?        B. Will you      C. I hope so.       D. I’m afraid not.
　　14. 答案:D
　　解析:情景对话。理解句意，我不想参加他们到外面玩，故用否定作答，选D项。
　　（2011?南京）15. –I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.
　　– ______. And it was most helpful.
　　A. Thanks anyway          B. It doesn’t matter
　　C. Of course not            D. Sure it was
　　15. 答案:D
　　解析:情景对话。理解句意，对方所述事项表示肯定，故选D项。
二、（2011?南京）完形填空
　　Today some people call Amsterdam the “City of Bicycles” because it is a city which is flat and convenient(芯片) for bicycles.
　　In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans  1  an idea. They believed that it would be better for everybody if only bicycles were allowed in the city centre. They were  2  that this would help so save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles  3   and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use.  4  was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys, whether he was a local or a foreigner. Wherever someone finished a journey, they would  5  the bike there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didn’t work—  6  took all the bicycles within weeks!
　　7  more than thirty years later, the “white bike” is back in town—this time with a computer chip(芯片) to  8  its every move! To take a bicycle, you have to put a special card inside. The new “White bike” is not white any more but is an unusual  9  with bright colours. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another place that has enough room.
　　There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam,   10   both locals and tourists have been using the white bikes. Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years.
　　(  )1.A. stole           B. had            C. refused          D. dropped
　　(  )2.A. thoughtful      B. helpful          C. hopeful          D. thankful
　　(  )3.A. black          B. brown           C. blue            D. white
　　(  )4.A. Anyone        B. Everyone          C. No one          D. Someone
　　(  )5.A. take           B. leave             C. carry            D. send
　　(  )6.A. robbers         B. shoplifters        C. kidnappers       D. thieves
　　(  )7.A. However       B. Instead            C. Therefore        D. Though
　　(  )8.A.make           B. mark             C. record           D. describe
　　(  )9.A. design         B. idea               C. size             D. experiment
　　(  )10.A. so           B. because            C. but              D. while
2011南京中考英语试题及答案解析word版

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